See не on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
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"name": "yesno"
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{
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},
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{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nje",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не"
},
"expansion": "не • (nje)",
"name": "be-adv"
}
],
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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],
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"links": [
[
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"no"
]
]
}
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},
{
"ipa": "[nʲa]"
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{
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{
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{
"audio": "Be-не.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
}
],
"word": "не"
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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
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{
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{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nje",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ня",
"roman": "nja",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Taraškievica"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "не • (nje)",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "I don't understand",
"roman": "ja nje razumjéju",
"text": "я не разуме́ю",
"translation": "I don't understand",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-не-be-particle-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʲe]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nʲa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
},
{
"audio": "Be-не.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "cu:не<ety:inh<sla-pro:*ne>>",
"id": "no",
"text": ":sla-pro",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Church Slavonic не (ne)\nBulgarian не\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"term\" : \"не\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"cu\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Bulgarian\", \"term\" : \"не\", \"lang\" : \"bg\" }\" data-id=\"no\" data-lang=\"bg\" data-title=\"не\" id=\"Bulgarian:_no\">\nInherited from Old Church Slavonic не (ne), from Proto-Slavic *ne.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Church Slavonic не (ne)\nBulgarian не\nInherited from Old Church Slavonic не (ne), from Proto-Slavic *ne.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 31 13 30 3 3 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
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2
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
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],
"english": "No, you are mistaken.",
"roman": "Ne, grešiš.",
"text": "Не, грешиш.",
"translation": "No, you are mistaken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
"english": "No, you may not watch television now.",
"roman": "Ne, sega ne može da gledaš televizija.",
"text": "Не, сега не може да гледаш телевизия.",
"translation": "No, you may not watch television now.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to show disagreement or negation, no"
],
"id": "en-не-bg-particle-lG7dLu3H",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no#Interjection"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 5 17 0 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 21 2 1 2 0 0 20 2 0 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
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"name": "Bulgarian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian phrasebook",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "bg:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
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0,
2
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"english": "I don't know.",
"roman": "Ne znam.",
"text": "Не знам.",
"translation": "I don't know.",
"type": "example"
},
{
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2
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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2
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5,
8
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],
"english": "I cannot.",
"roman": "Ne moga.",
"text": "Не мога.",
"translation": "I cannot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
9
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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6,
8
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[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "Maria didn't give them a chance to apologize.",
"roman": "Marija ne im dade văzmožnost da se izvinjat.",
"text": "Мария не им даде възможност да се извинят.",
"translation": "Maria didn't give them a chance to apologize.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "It was not Maria who gave them a chance to apologize. (Someone else did.)",
"roman": "Ne Marija im dade văzmožnost da se izvinjat.",
"text": "Не Мария им даде възможност да се извинят.",
"translation": "It was not Maria who gave them a chance to apologize. (Someone else did.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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0,
10
]
],
"english": "It was not to them that Maria gave a chance to apologize. (She gave it to someone else.)",
"roman": "Ne na tjah Marija dade văzmožnost da se izvinjat.",
"text": "Не на тях Мария даде възможност да се извинят.",
"translation": "It was not to them that Maria gave a chance to apologize. (She gave it to someone else.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "It was not a chance to apologize that Maria gave them. (She gave them something else.)",
"roman": "Ne văzmožnost da se izvinjat im dade Marija.",
"text": "Не възможност да се извинят им даде Мария.",
"translation": "It was not a chance to apologize that Maria gave them. (She gave them something else.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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10
]
],
"english": "It was not a chance to apologize that Maria gave them. (She gave them a chance to do something else.)",
"roman": "Ne da se izvinjat im dade văzmožnost Marija.",
"text": "Не да се извинят им даде възможност Мария.",
"translation": "It was not a chance to apologize that Maria gave them. (She gave them a chance to do something else.)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to negate the meaning of the following word or phrase, not, n't"
],
"id": "en-не-bg-particle-5h5gTxTo",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not#Adverb"
],
[
"n't",
"n't"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɛ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "не- (ne-)"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*nē-",
"t": "what"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *nē- (“what”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *nē- (“what”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"id": "en-не-kk-pron-dJqywNBs",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*nē-",
"t": "what"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *nē- (“what”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *nē- (“what”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Give me either ayran or koumiss",
"roman": "Mağan ne ayran, ne qımız ber",
"text": "Маған не айран, не қымыз бер",
"translation": "Give me either ayran or koumiss",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"either... or..."
],
"id": "en-не-kk-conj-4MJosjsX",
"links": [
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 0 9 17 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 16 3 2 4 0 0 17 4 0 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 5 17 0 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 21 2 1 2 0 0 20 2 0 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She speaks neither Kazakh nor Russian",
"roman": "Ne qazaqša, ne orısša söylemeydi",
"text": "Не қазақша, не орысша сөйлемейді",
"translation": "She speaks neither Kazakh nor Russian",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neither... nor..."
],
"id": "en-не-kk-conj-COx9woMc",
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
],
[
"nor",
"nor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"id": "en-не-mk-adv-k5Apjz-w",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-не.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "нѐ (nè)"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "particle"
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"expansion": "не • (ne)",
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],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-не-mk-particle-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-не.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "нѐ (nè)"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
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"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "particle"
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"expansion": "не • (ne)",
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],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ni",
"word": "ни"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"id": "en-не-cu-particle-k5Apjz-w",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-не-cu-particle-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "nje",
"word": "не"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "ne",
"word": "не"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ne",
"word": "не"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "ne",
"word": "не"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ne",
"word": "не"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "не"
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"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic не (ne)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "nie"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish nie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ne. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic не (ne) and Old Polish nie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "particle"
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"expansion": "не (ne)",
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],
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{
"parts": [
"не"
]
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"id": "en-не-orv-particle-k5Apjz-w",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
9
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],
"english": "He didn't say: I just pronounced [them] with [my] mouth;",
"ref": "1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik, page 2:",
"roman": "ne reče usty tŭčĭju izgl:aaxŭ·",
"text": "не рече оустꙑ тъчью иꙁгл҃аахъ·",
"translation": "He didn't say: I just pronounced [them] with [my] mouth;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-не-orv-particle-JUu5e1fx",
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[
"not",
"not"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nʲɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nʲɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɛ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/nʲɛ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/nʲɛ/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*ne"
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"не\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" }\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-title=\"не\">",
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{
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"sc": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Old English ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nicht"
},
"expansion": "German nicht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ní"
},
"expansion": "Irish ní",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Latin ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "न",
"tr": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit न (ná)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né. Cognates include Lithuanian ne, Old English ne, German nicht, nie, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni), Irish ní, Latin ne, Sanskrit न (ná).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 0 9 17 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 16 3 2 4 0 0 17 4 0 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 5 17 0 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 21 2 1 2 0 0 20 2 0 0 1 1",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "18 17 21 34 5 1 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 31 13 30 3 3 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 77 10 6 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 46 26 2 6 0",
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"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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{
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"name": "Russian particles",
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "He does not know.",
"roman": "On ne znájet",
"text": "Он не зна́ет",
"translation": "He does not know.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "without having reached the target",
"roman": "ne doletév do céli",
"text": "не долете́в до це́ли",
"translation": "without having reached the target",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "he is no genius",
"roman": "on ne génij",
"text": "он не ге́ний",
"translation": "he is no genius",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Don’t do it!",
"roman": "Ne délaj étovo!",
"text": "Не де́лай э́того!",
"translation": "Don’t do it!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "don’t say a word!",
"roman": "Ne govorí ni slóva!",
"text": "Не говори́ ни сло́ва!",
"translation": "don’t say a word!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not, no, -n't, without"
],
"id": "en-не-ru-particle-BiVTJrvh",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"-n't",
"-n't"
],
[
"without",
"without"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(negative in full) not, no, -n't, without"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in full"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "(I) feel sick; (I) feel uncomfortable",
"roman": "(mne) ne po sebé",
"text": "(мне) не по себе́",
"translation": "(I) feel sick; (I) feel uncomfortable",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "more than once (literary: not once); time and again; repeatedly; many a time",
"roman": "ne raz",
"text": "не раз",
"translation": "more than once (literary: not once); time and again; repeatedly; many a time",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "I have seen you often.",
"roman": "Ja vídel vas ne raz.",
"text": "Я ви́дел вас не раз.",
"translation": "I have seen you often.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
6
],
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
],
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "nevertheless",
"roman": "tem ne méneje",
"text": "тем не ме́нее",
"translation": "nevertheless",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Idiomatic negative usage"
],
"id": "en-не-ru-particle-12VduQzh"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "Perhaps not happiness, but something very much like it.",
"roman": "Sčástʹje ne sčástʹje, no štó-to poxóžeje.",
"text": "Сча́стье не сча́стье, но что́-то похо́жее.",
"translation": "Perhaps not happiness, but something very much like it.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "like it or not, you’ll have to do it.",
"roman": "Xóčešʹ ne xóčešʹ, a pridjótsja sdélatʹ.",
"text": "Хо́чешь не хо́чешь, а придётся сде́лать.",
"translation": "like it or not, you’ll have to do it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perhaps not, whether ... or not"
],
"id": "en-не-ru-particle-vRe3Jhyn",
"links": [
[
"perhaps",
"perhaps"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"whether",
"whether"
],
[
"or",
"or"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"qualifier": "partial negative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(partial negative) perhaps not, whether ... or not"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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14
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],
"english": "He will never do it.",
"roman": "Jemú étovo ne sdélatʹ.",
"text": "Ему́ э́того не сде́лать.",
"translation": "He will never do it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"will never (implying impossibility to do something)"
],
"id": "en-не-ru-particle-mQs8IB7Q",
"links": [
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"never",
"never"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʲɪ]",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲe]",
"tags": [
"stressed"
]
},
{
"audio": "Ru-не.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ни (ni) (when unstressed)"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Old English ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nicht"
},
"expansion": "German nicht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ní"
},
"expansion": "Irish ní",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Latin ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "न",
"tr": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit न (ná)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né. Cognates include Lithuanian ne, Old English ne, German nicht, nie, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni), Irish ní, Latin ne, Sanskrit न (ná).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
]
],
"english": "What Russian doesn't like fast driving!",
"roman": "Kakój rússkij ne ljúbit býstroj jezdý!",
"text": "Како́й ру́сский не лю́бит бы́строй езды́!",
"translation": "What Russian doesn't like fast driving!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "Who doesn't like a good meal!",
"roman": "Kto ne ljúbit pojéstʹ!",
"text": "Кто не лю́бит пое́сть!",
"translation": "Who doesn't like a good meal!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "не́ с кем (né s kem, “from”) → не́кем (nékem)"
},
{
"text": "не́ из чего́ (né iz čevó, “from”) → не́чего (néčevo)"
}
],
"id": "en-не-ru-prefix-47DEQpj8",
"qualifier": "gives affirmative meaning for expression",
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually not translated, gives affirmative meaning for expression, especially in exclamations)",
"(With prepositions and pronouns не actually is a prefix, in spite of the fact that it is written separately.)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in exclamations",
"With prepositions and pronouns не actually is a prefix",
"in spite of the fact that it is written separately."
],
"tags": [
"empty-gloss",
"especially",
"morpheme",
"no-gloss",
"not-translated",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʲɪ]",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲe]",
"tags": [
"stressed"
]
},
{
"audio": "Ru-не.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ни (ni) (when unstressed)"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*ne"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"не\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" }\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-title=\"не\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Old English ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nicht"
},
"expansion": "German nicht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ní"
},
"expansion": "Irish ní",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Latin ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "न",
"tr": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit न (ná)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né. Cognates include Lithuanian ne, Old English ne, German nicht, nie, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni), Irish ní, Latin ne, Sanskrit न (ná).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 31 13 30 3 3 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "Will you help me? No, don't even think about it.",
"roman": "Pomóžešʹ mne? Ne, dáže i ne dúmaj.",
"text": "Помо́жешь мне? Не, да́же и не ду́май.",
"translation": "Will you help me? No, don't even think about it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no (used to show disagreement or negation)"
],
"id": "en-не-ru-intj-voHCx-HQ",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) no (used to show disagreement or negation)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "net",
"translation": "net",
"word": "нет"
},
{
"roman": "ni",
"word": "ни"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "standard and common term",
"translation": "standard and common term",
"word": "нет"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʲɪ]",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲe]",
"tags": [
"stressed"
]
},
{
"audio": "Ru-не.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ни (ni) (when unstressed)"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 0 9 17 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 16 3 2 4 0 0 17 4 0 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 5 17 0 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 21 2 1 2 0 0 20 2 0 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "I don't know.",
"text": "Не знам.",
"translation": "I don't know.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is not only talented, but also very industrious.",
"text": "Он је не само даровит, већ и јако марљив.",
"translation": "He is not only talented, but also very industrious.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "whether you want it or not",
"text": "хтео-не хтео",
"translation": "whether you want it or not",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "Aren't you sleeping?",
"text": "Да не спаваш?",
"translation": "Aren't you sleeping?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
14,
16
]
],
"english": "I cannot but…",
"text": "Не могу, а да не…",
"translation": "I cannot but…",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "to say no, refuse, decline",
"text": "рећи не",
"translation": "to say no, refuse, decline",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "no less then…",
"text": "не мање него…",
"translation": "no less then…",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to fail to come, not come",
"text": "не доћи",
"translation": "to fail to come, not come",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "… Aren't you? (Do you?, Don't you?)",
"text": "… Зар не?",
"translation": "… Aren't you? (Do you?, Don't you?)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not (denoting negation)"
],
"id": "en-не-sh-particle-QTVK40i8",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne/"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "да"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
22
]
],
"english": "Are you a democrat? No!",
"text": "Да ли си демократа? Не!",
"translation": "Are you a democrat? No!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"id": "en-не-sh-intj-k5Apjz-w",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "from Turkish",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"translation": "from Turkish",
"word": "јок"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne/"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*nàsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nàsъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*nàsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nàsъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "нѐ"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian нѐ (nè)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian ни (ni)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nàsъ. Cognates include Macedonian нѐ (nè) and Bulgarian ни (ni).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "нас",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"standard"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "не ? (Latin spelling ne)",
"name": "sh-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Torlakian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"us (short accusative plural of ја (“I”))"
],
"id": "en-не-sh-pron-bXwB~OFV",
"links": [
[
"us",
"us"
],
[
"ја",
"ја#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Torlakian) us (short accusative plural of ја (“I”))"
],
"tags": [
"Torlakian"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne/"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*nē-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *nē-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh не (ne)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "не",
"3": "",
"4": "what?"
},
"expansion": "Nogai не (ne, “what?”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz не (ne)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk не (ne)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ни (niy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Tatar ни (ni)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "nə"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani nə",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "neñ"
},
"expansion": "Salar neñ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ne",
"3": "",
"4": "what?"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ne (“what?”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "na"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek na",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "نە"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur نە (ne)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ноо"
},
"expansion": "Khakas ноо (noo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "ноо"
},
"expansion": "Shor ноо",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "чүү"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan чүү (çüü)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur ne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *nē-.\nCognate with Kazakh не (ne), Karakalpak ne, Nogai не (ne, “what?”), Kyrgyz не (ne), Crimean Tatar ne, Kumyk не (ne), Bashkir ни (niy), Tatar ни (ni), Azerbaijani nə, Salar neñ, Turkish ne (“what?”), Uzbek na, Uyghur نە (ne), Khakas ноо (noo), Shor ноо, Tuvan чүү (çüü), Western Yugur ne, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Altai pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"id": "en-не-alt-pron-dJqywNBs",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
]
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tajik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tajik links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tajik links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tajik links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "pal",
"4": "peo",
"5": "ira-pro",
"6": "iir-pro",
"7": "ine-pro",
"inh": "6"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "نی",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian نی (nē)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "نی"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Persian نی (nē)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "на"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of на (na)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Persian نی (nē), see there for more. Doublet of на (na).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "spelling نی",
"tags": [
"Persian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "Persian spelling",
"4": "نی",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "не • (ne) (Persian spelling نی)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fa": "نی"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne) (Persian spelling نی)",
"name": "tg-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "бале"
},
{
"word": "оре"
},
{
"word": "ҳа"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no, not"
],
"id": "en-не-tg-adv-M5j6g3eJ",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈne/"
},
{
"ipa": "[né]"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tajik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tajik links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tajik links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tajik links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "pal",
"4": "peo",
"5": "ira-pro",
"6": "iir-pro",
"7": "ine-pro",
"inh": "6"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "نی",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian نی (nē)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "نی"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Persian نی (nē)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "на"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of на (na)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Persian نی (nē), see there for more. Doublet of на (na).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "spelling نی",
"tags": [
"Persian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "Persian spelling",
"4": "نی",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "не • (ne) (Persian spelling نی)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fa": "نی"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne) (Persian spelling نی)",
"name": "tg-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"id": "en-не-tg-particle-k5Apjz-w",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"qualifier": "more formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(more formal) no"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "на"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈne/"
},
{
"ipa": "[né]"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk-tun",
"2": "syd-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk-tun",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*niŋä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *niŋä",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samoyedic *ne, from Proto-Uralic *niŋä.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nye",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yrk-tun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "не",
"roman": "nye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэʼ",
"roman": "nyexeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "неˮ",
"roman": "nyeq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неʼ",
"roman": "nyeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэʼ",
"roman": "nyexeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "неˮ",
"roman": "nyeq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нем (nyem°)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэʼ",
"roman": "nyexeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "не",
"roman": "nye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нен (nyen°)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэняʼ",
"roman": "nyexenyah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэˮ",
"roman": "nyexeq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэна",
"roman": "nyexena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэняна",
"roman": "nyexenyana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэˮна",
"roman": "nyexeqna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэд (nyexed°)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэняд (nyexenyad°)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэт (nyexet°)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "невна",
"roman": "nyewna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэнямна",
"roman": "nyexenyamna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "неˮмӑна",
"links": [
[
"неˮмӑна",
"неˮмана#Tundra_Nenets"
]
],
"roman": "nyeqmăna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk-tun",
"2": "noun",
"head": "не"
},
"expansion": "не • (nye)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "не"
},
"expansion": "не • (nye)",
"name": "yrk-tun-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"не"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не",
"2": "не"
},
"name": "yrk-tun-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk-tun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"id": "en-не-yrk-tun-noun-zy5b~x7w",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"id": "en-не-yrk-tun-noun-nVKjyOTW",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʲe]"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*ne"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"не\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }\" data-lang=\"uk\" data-title=\"не\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "I don't know you.",
"roman": "Ja tebe ne znaju.",
"text": "Я тебе не знаю.",
"translation": "I don't know you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not (used to negate verbs)"
],
"id": "en-не-uk-adv-yeCp~iNU",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ni",
"word": "ні"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-не.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian adverbs",
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian particles",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/a",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/a/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/e",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/e/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nje",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не"
},
"expansion": "не • (nje)",
"name": "be-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no (word used to indicate disagreement or negative)"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʲe]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nʲa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
},
{
"audio": "Be-не.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian adverbs",
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian particles",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/a",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/a/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/e",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/e/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
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},
{
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"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nje",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ня",
"roman": "nja",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Taraškievica"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "particle"
},
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}
],
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"pos": "particle",
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{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "I don't understand",
"roman": "ja nje razumjéju",
"text": "я не разуме́ю",
"translation": "I don't understand",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʲe]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nʲa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
},
{
"audio": "Be-не.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Be-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
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"Bulgarian entries with etymology texts",
"Bulgarian entries with etymology trees",
"Bulgarian entries with etymon",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian particles",
"Bulgarian phrasebook",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with homophones",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Bulgarian entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/nɛ",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/nɛ/1 syllable",
"bg:Parts of speech"
],
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{
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"text": ":sla-pro",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Church Slavonic не (ne)\nBulgarian не\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"term\" : \"не\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"cu\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Bulgarian\", \"term\" : \"не\", \"lang\" : \"bg\" }\" data-id=\"no\" data-lang=\"bg\" data-title=\"не\" id=\"Bulgarian:_no\">\nInherited from Old Church Slavonic не (ne), from Proto-Slavic *ne.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Church Slavonic не (ne)\nBulgarian не\nInherited from Old Church Slavonic не (ne), from Proto-Slavic *ne.",
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{
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"2": "particle"
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{
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],
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2
]
],
"english": "No, you are mistaken.",
"roman": "Ne, grešiš.",
"text": "Не, грешиш.",
"translation": "No, you are mistaken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
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2
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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0,
2
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],
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2
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],
"english": "No, you may not watch television now.",
"roman": "Ne, sega ne može da gledaš televizija.",
"text": "Не, сега не може да гледаш телевизия.",
"translation": "No, you may not watch television now.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no#Interjection"
]
]
},
{
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2,
7
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],
"english": "I don't know.",
"roman": "Ne znam.",
"text": "Не знам.",
"translation": "I don't know.",
"type": "example"
},
{
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2
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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2
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],
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8
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],
"english": "I cannot.",
"roman": "Ne moga.",
"text": "Не мога.",
"translation": "I cannot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
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7,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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8
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],
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6,
12
]
],
"english": "Maria didn't give them a chance to apologize.",
"roman": "Marija ne im dade văzmožnost da se izvinjat.",
"text": "Мария не им даде възможност да се извинят.",
"translation": "Maria didn't give them a chance to apologize.",
"type": "example"
},
{
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2
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],
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2
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],
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10
]
],
"english": "It was not Maria who gave them a chance to apologize. (Someone else did.)",
"roman": "Ne Marija im dade văzmožnost da se izvinjat.",
"text": "Не Мария им даде възможност да се извинят.",
"translation": "It was not Maria who gave them a chance to apologize. (Someone else did.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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2
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],
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]
],
"english": "It was not to them that Maria gave a chance to apologize. (She gave it to someone else.)",
"roman": "Ne na tjah Marija dade văzmožnost da se izvinjat.",
"text": "Не на тях Мария даде възможност да се извинят.",
"translation": "It was not to them that Maria gave a chance to apologize. (She gave it to someone else.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
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2
]
],
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10
]
],
"english": "It was not a chance to apologize that Maria gave them. (She gave them something else.)",
"roman": "Ne văzmožnost da se izvinjat im dade Marija.",
"text": "Не възможност да се извинят им даде Мария.",
"translation": "It was not a chance to apologize that Maria gave them. (She gave them something else.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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0,
2
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
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10
]
],
"english": "It was not a chance to apologize that Maria gave them. (She gave them a chance to do something else.)",
"roman": "Ne da se izvinjat im dade văzmožnost Marija.",
"text": "Не да се извинят им даде възможност Мария.",
"translation": "It was not a chance to apologize that Maria gave them. (She gave them a chance to do something else.)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to negate the meaning of the following word or phrase, not, n't"
],
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[
"not",
"not#Adverb"
],
[
"n't",
"n't"
]
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}
],
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},
{
"rhymes": "-nɛ"
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{
"homophone": "не- (ne-)"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
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"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh pronouns",
"Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *nē- (“what”).",
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{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"2": "pronoun"
},
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}
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{
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],
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"what"
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],
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],
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}
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
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"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
],
"word": "не"
}
{
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"Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *nē- (“what”).",
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{
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"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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}
],
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"pos": "conj",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"english": "Give me either ayran or koumiss",
"roman": "Mağan ne ayran, ne qımız ber",
"text": "Маған не айран, не қымыз бер",
"translation": "Give me either ayran or koumiss",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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[
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"either"
],
[
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"or"
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]
},
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],
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{
"english": "She speaks neither Kazakh nor Russian",
"roman": "Ne qazaqša, ne orısša söylemeydi",
"text": "Не қазақша, не орысша сөйлемейді",
"translation": "She speaks neither Kazakh nor Russian",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neither... nor..."
],
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
],
[
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"nor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian adverbs",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian particles",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with homophones",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
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},
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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{
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "adv",
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{
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],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-не.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "нѐ (nè)"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
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"Macedonian adverbs",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian particles",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with homophones",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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},
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"2": "particle"
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}
],
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"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "particle",
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],
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"not"
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"homophone": "нѐ (nè)"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic particles",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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"expansion": "не • (ne)",
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"lang_code": "cu",
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{
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"word": "ни"
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"no"
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"not"
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"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"word": "не"
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{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "ne",
"word": "не"
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{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ne",
"word": "не"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "ne",
"word": "не"
},
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"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ne",
"word": "не"
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{
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"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic не (ne)",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Old Polish nie",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ne. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic не (ne) and Old Polish nie.",
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"form": "ne",
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],
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{
"parts": [
"не"
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}
],
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"no"
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]
},
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"categories": [
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"ref": "1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik, page 2:",
"roman": "ne reče usty tŭčĭju izgl:aaxŭ·",
"text": "не рече оустꙑ тъчью иꙁгл҃аахъ·",
"translation": "He didn't say: I just pronounced [them] with [my] mouth;",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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"links": [
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/nʲɛ/"
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{
"ipa": "/nʲɛ/"
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{
"ipa": "/nɛ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/nʲɛ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/nʲɛ/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
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"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
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{
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"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
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{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ne"
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"expansion": "Lithuanian ne",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ne"
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"expansion": "Old English ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nicht"
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"expansion": "German nicht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌹"
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"expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ní"
},
"expansion": "Irish ní",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Latin ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "न",
"tr": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit न (ná)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né. Cognates include Lithuanian ne, Old English ne, German nicht, nie, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni), Irish ní, Latin ne, Sanskrit न (ná).",
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5
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"english": "He does not know.",
"roman": "On ne znájet",
"text": "Он не зна́ет",
"translation": "He does not know.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
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],
"english": "without having reached the target",
"roman": "ne doletév do céli",
"text": "не долете́в до це́ли",
"translation": "without having reached the target",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
5
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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3,
5
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],
"english": "he is no genius",
"roman": "on ne génij",
"text": "он не ге́ний",
"translation": "he is no genius",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
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],
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[
0,
2
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],
"english": "Don’t do it!",
"roman": "Ne délaj étovo!",
"text": "Не де́лай э́того!",
"translation": "Don’t do it!",
"type": "example"
},
{
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2
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],
"english": "don’t say a word!",
"roman": "Ne govorí ni slóva!",
"text": "Не говори́ ни сло́ва!",
"translation": "don’t say a word!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"-n't",
"-n't"
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[
"without",
"without"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(negative in full) not, no, -n't, without"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in full"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
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},
{
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"bold_roman_offsets": [
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6,
8
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[
2,
4
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[
6,
8
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],
"english": "(I) feel sick; (I) feel uncomfortable",
"roman": "(mne) ne po sebé",
"text": "(мне) не по себе́",
"translation": "(I) feel sick; (I) feel uncomfortable",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "more than once (literary: not once); time and again; repeatedly; many a time",
"roman": "ne raz",
"text": "не раз",
"translation": "more than once (literary: not once); time and again; repeatedly; many a time",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "I have seen you often.",
"roman": "Ja vídel vas ne raz.",
"text": "Я ви́дел вас не раз.",
"translation": "I have seen you often.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
6
],
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
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[
10,
12
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],
"english": "nevertheless",
"roman": "tem ne méneje",
"text": "тем не ме́нее",
"translation": "nevertheless",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Idiomatic negative usage"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
11
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],
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[
9,
11
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],
"english": "Perhaps not happiness, but something very much like it.",
"roman": "Sčástʹje ne sčástʹje, no štó-to poxóžeje.",
"text": "Сча́стье не сча́стье, но что́-то похо́жее.",
"translation": "Perhaps not happiness, but something very much like it.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "like it or not, you’ll have to do it.",
"roman": "Xóčešʹ ne xóčešʹ, a pridjótsja sdélatʹ.",
"text": "Хо́чешь не хо́чешь, а придётся сде́лать.",
"translation": "like it or not, you’ll have to do it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perhaps not, whether ... or not"
],
"links": [
[
"perhaps",
"perhaps"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"whether",
"whether"
],
[
"or",
"or"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"qualifier": "partial negative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(partial negative) perhaps not, whether ... or not"
]
},
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12,
14
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],
"english": "He will never do it.",
"roman": "Jemú étovo ne sdélatʹ.",
"text": "Ему́ э́того не сде́лать.",
"translation": "He will never do it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"will never (implying impossibility to do something)"
],
"links": [
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"never",
"never"
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "[nʲɪ]",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲe]",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ни (ni) (when unstressed)"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
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"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ne"
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"expansion": "Old English ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nicht"
},
"expansion": "German nicht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ní"
},
"expansion": "Irish ní",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Latin ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "न",
"tr": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit न (ná)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né. Cognates include Lithuanian ne, Old English ne, German nicht, nie, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni), Irish ní, Latin ne, Sanskrit न (ná).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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"expansion": "не • (ne)",
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],
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
16
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],
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[
16,
18
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],
"english": "What Russian doesn't like fast driving!",
"roman": "Kakój rússkij ne ljúbit býstroj jezdý!",
"text": "Како́й ру́сский не лю́бит бы́строй езды́!",
"translation": "What Russian doesn't like fast driving!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "Who doesn't like a good meal!",
"roman": "Kto ne ljúbit pojéstʹ!",
"text": "Кто не лю́бит пое́сть!",
"translation": "Who doesn't like a good meal!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "не́ с кем (né s kem, “from”) → не́кем (nékem)"
},
{
"text": "не́ из чего́ (né iz čevó, “from”) → не́чего (néčevo)"
}
],
"qualifier": "gives affirmative meaning for expression",
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually not translated, gives affirmative meaning for expression, especially in exclamations)",
"(With prepositions and pronouns не actually is a prefix, in spite of the fact that it is written separately.)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in exclamations",
"With prepositions and pronouns не actually is a prefix",
"in spite of the fact that it is written separately."
],
"tags": [
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"especially",
"morpheme",
"no-gloss",
"not-translated",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʲɪ]",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲe]",
"tags": [
"stressed"
]
},
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
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{
"homophone": "ни (ni) (when unstressed)"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
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"Pages with etymon",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with etymon",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian interjections",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian particles",
"Russian prefixes",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*ne"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"не\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" }\" data-lang=\"ru\" data-title=\"не\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Old English ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nicht"
},
"expansion": "German nicht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ní"
},
"expansion": "Irish ní",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Latin ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "न",
"tr": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit न (ná)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né. Cognates include Lithuanian ne, Old English ne, German nicht, nie, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni), Irish ní, Latin ne, Sanskrit न (ná).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"english": "net",
"translation": "net",
"word": "нет"
},
{
"roman": "ni",
"word": "ни"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "Will you help me? No, don't even think about it.",
"roman": "Pomóžešʹ mne? Ne, dáže i ne dúmaj.",
"text": "Помо́жешь мне? Не, да́же и не ду́май.",
"translation": "Will you help me? No, don't even think about it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no (used to show disagreement or negation)"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) no (used to show disagreement or negation)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "standard and common term",
"translation": "standard and common term",
"word": "нет"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʲɪ]",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲe]",
"tags": [
"stressed"
]
},
{
"audio": "Ru-не.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ни (ni) (when unstressed)"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian particle entries",
"Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian pronoun entries",
"Requests for gender in Serbo-Croatian entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian particles",
"Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "I don't know.",
"text": "Не знам.",
"translation": "I don't know.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is not only talented, but also very industrious.",
"text": "Он је не само даровит, већ и јако марљив.",
"translation": "He is not only talented, but also very industrious.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "whether you want it or not",
"text": "хтео-не хтео",
"translation": "whether you want it or not",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "Aren't you sleeping?",
"text": "Да не спаваш?",
"translation": "Aren't you sleeping?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
14,
16
]
],
"english": "I cannot but…",
"text": "Не могу, а да не…",
"translation": "I cannot but…",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "to say no, refuse, decline",
"text": "рећи не",
"translation": "to say no, refuse, decline",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "no less then…",
"text": "не мање него…",
"translation": "no less then…",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to fail to come, not come",
"text": "не доћи",
"translation": "to fail to come, not come",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "… Aren't you? (Do you?, Don't you?)",
"text": "… Зар не?",
"translation": "… Aren't you? (Do you?, Don't you?)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not (denoting negation)"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne/"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "да"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian particle entries",
"Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian pronoun entries",
"Requests for gender in Serbo-Croatian entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian particles",
"Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
22
]
],
"english": "Are you a democrat? No!",
"text": "Да ли си демократа? Не!",
"translation": "Are you a democrat? No!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "from Turkish",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"translation": "from Turkish",
"word": "јок"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian pronoun entries",
"Requests for gender in Serbo-Croatian entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*nàsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nàsъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*nàsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nàsъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "нѐ"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian нѐ (nè)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian ни (ni)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nàsъ. Cognates include Macedonian нѐ (nè) and Bulgarian ни (ni).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "нас",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"standard"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "не ? (Latin spelling ne)",
"name": "sh-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Torlakian Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"us (short accusative plural of ја (“I”))"
],
"links": [
[
"us",
"us"
],
[
"ја",
"ја#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Torlakian) us (short accusative plural of ја (“I”))"
],
"tags": [
"Torlakian"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne/"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*nē-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *nē-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh не (ne)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "не",
"3": "",
"4": "what?"
},
"expansion": "Nogai не (ne, “what?”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz не (ne)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk не (ne)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ни (niy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Tatar ни (ni)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "nə"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani nə",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "neñ"
},
"expansion": "Salar neñ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ne",
"3": "",
"4": "what?"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ne (“what?”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "na"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek na",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "نە"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur نە (ne)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ноо"
},
"expansion": "Khakas ноо (noo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "ноо"
},
"expansion": "Shor ноо",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "чүү"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan чүү (çüü)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur ne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *nē-.\nCognate with Kazakh не (ne), Karakalpak ne, Nogai не (ne, “what?”), Kyrgyz не (ne), Crimean Tatar ne, Kumyk не (ne), Bashkir ни (niy), Tatar ни (ni), Azerbaijani nə, Salar neñ, Turkish ne (“what?”), Uzbek na, Uyghur نە (ne), Khakas ноо (noo), Shor ноо, Tuvan чүү (çüü), Western Yugur ne, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Altai lemmas",
"Southern Altai pronouns",
"Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
]
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tajik adverbs",
"Tajik doublets",
"Tajik entries with incorrect language header",
"Tajik lemmas",
"Tajik links with manual fragments",
"Tajik links with redundant alt parameters",
"Tajik links with redundant wikilinks",
"Tajik terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Tajik terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Tajik terms derived from Old Persian",
"Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tajik terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Classical Persian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Tajik terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "pal",
"4": "peo",
"5": "ira-pro",
"6": "iir-pro",
"7": "ine-pro",
"inh": "6"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "نی",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian نی (nē)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "نی"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Persian نی (nē)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "на"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of на (na)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Persian نی (nē), see there for more. Doublet of на (na).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "spelling نی",
"tags": [
"Persian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "Persian spelling",
"4": "نی",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "не • (ne) (Persian spelling نی)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fa": "نی"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne) (Persian spelling نی)",
"name": "tg-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "бале"
},
{
"word": "оре"
},
{
"word": "ҳа"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no, not"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈne/"
},
{
"ipa": "[né]"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tajik adverbs",
"Tajik doublets",
"Tajik entries with incorrect language header",
"Tajik lemmas",
"Tajik links with manual fragments",
"Tajik links with redundant alt parameters",
"Tajik links with redundant wikilinks",
"Tajik terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Tajik terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Tajik terms derived from Old Persian",
"Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tajik terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Classical Persian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Tajik terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "pal",
"4": "peo",
"5": "ira-pro",
"6": "iir-pro",
"7": "ine-pro",
"inh": "6"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "نی",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian نی (nē)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "نی"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Persian نی (nē)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "на"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of на (na)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Persian نی (nē), see there for more. Doublet of на (na).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "spelling نی",
"tags": [
"Persian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "Persian spelling",
"4": "نی",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "не • (ne) (Persian spelling نی)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fa": "نی"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne) (Persian spelling نی)",
"name": "tg-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tajik formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"qualifier": "more formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(more formal) no"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "на"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈne/"
},
{
"ipa": "[né]"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header",
"Tundra Nenets lemmas",
"Tundra Nenets nouns",
"Tundra Nenets terms derived from Proto-Samoyedic",
"Tundra Nenets terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Tundra Nenets terms inherited from Proto-Samoyedic",
"Tundra Nenets terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Tundra Nenets terms with IPA pronunciation",
"yrk-tun:Female",
"yrk-tun:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk-tun",
"2": "syd-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk-tun",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*niŋä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *niŋä",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samoyedic *ne, from Proto-Uralic *niŋä.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nye",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yrk-tun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "не",
"roman": "nye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэʼ",
"roman": "nyexeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "неˮ",
"roman": "nyeq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неʼ",
"roman": "nyeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэʼ",
"roman": "nyexeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "неˮ",
"roman": "nyeq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нем (nyem°)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэʼ",
"roman": "nyexeh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "не",
"roman": "nye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нен (nyen°)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэняʼ",
"roman": "nyexenyah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэˮ",
"roman": "nyexeq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэна",
"roman": "nyexena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэняна",
"roman": "nyexenyana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэˮна",
"roman": "nyexeqna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэд (nyexed°)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэняд (nyexenyad°)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэт (nyexet°)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "невна",
"roman": "nyewna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нехэнямна",
"roman": "nyexenyamna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "неˮмӑна",
"links": [
[
"неˮмӑна",
"неˮмана#Tundra_Nenets"
]
],
"roman": "nyeqmăna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk-tun",
"2": "noun",
"head": "не"
},
"expansion": "не • (nye)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "не"
},
"expansion": "не • (nye)",
"name": "yrk-tun-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"не"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "не",
"2": "не"
},
"name": "yrk-tun-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk-tun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʲe]"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*ne"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"не\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }\" data-lang=\"uk\" data-title=\"не\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "не • (ne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ni",
"word": "ні"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Ukrainian adverbs",
"Ukrainian entries with etymon",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "I don't know you.",
"roman": "Ja tebe ne znaju.",
"text": "Я тебе не знаю.",
"translation": "I don't know you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not (used to negate verbs)"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-не.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
}
],
"word": "не"
}
Download raw JSONL data for не meaning in All languages combined (59.5kB)
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}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 288017012<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:49:22 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 292828118<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:50:17 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 279460401<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:51:12 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 290898846<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:52:07 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 289194381<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:53:03 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 286684910<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:53:58 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 287238303<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:54:53 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 294035039<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:55:48 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 288054150<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:56:43 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 291261690<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:57:39 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 291878613<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:58:34 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 284714925<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:59:29 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 286943230<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:00:24 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 297568803<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:01:19 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 289328310<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:02:15 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 294399536<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:03:10 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Southern Altai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 299794578<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:04:05 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Tundra Nenets",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 295249123<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:05:00 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"не",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Tundra Nenets",
"subsection": "",
"title": "не",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 287243791<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:05:56 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.